free radical
英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
n. 自由基; 游离基
牛津词典
noun
- 自由基；游离基
an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.
柯林斯词典
- 自由基;游离基
Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.
英英释义
noun
- an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
- in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
双语例句
- Protein helps repair cells that have suffered free radical damage.
蛋白质帮助修复被自由基破坏的受损细胞。 - Iron and copper increase oxidative stress ( free radical damage), which is a major problem in CFIDS.
增加铁和铜的氧化应激（自由基损伤），这是一个重大问题在CFIDS。 - This reaction has been classified as a free radical chain process.
这种反应是按自由基连锁反应的历程进行分类的。 - They also dramatically increase free radical generation in the brain.
他们还大幅增加自由基的生成在大脑中。 - Free Radical Scavenging Effects of Extracts from Various Parts of Citrus
柑橘不同部位提取物对羟自由基的清除作用研究 - Furthermore, the mechanism of free radical scavenging reactions of Magnolol and Honokiol were proposed.
此外，初步探讨了其自由基清除活性反应机理。 - Antioxidants are also called free radical scavengers.
抗氧化剂也被称为自由基的清道夫。 - The oxygen free radical scavenging activities and anti-lipoprotein oxidative effects of green tea polysaccharides were studied.
研究绿茶多糖体外清除氧自由基与抗脂蛋白氧化作用。 - They are large molecules that are able to maintain stability even if they are in a free radical form.
抗氧化剂是很大的分子团，即使是在自由基的状态下它们仍能保持稳定。 - Vitamin E is the main body of biological free radical scavenger and antioxidant one.
维生素E是体内最主要的生物自由基清除剂和抗氧化剂之一。